Serveur d'exploration sur le nickel au Maghreb

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Study of the magnetic anisotropy in Ni/Cu and Ni/glass thin films

Identifieur interne : 000184 ( France/Analysis ); précédent : 000183; suivant : 000185

Study of the magnetic anisotropy in Ni/Cu and Ni/glass thin films

Auteurs : S.-M. Cherif [France] ; A. Layadi [Algérie] ; J. Ben Youssef [France] ; C. Nacereddine [Algérie] ; Y. Roussigne [France]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:07-0061080

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English descriptors

Abstract

The magnetic properties of evaporated Ni/Cu and Ni/glass thin films have been investigated by means of the vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM), the Brillouin light scattering (BLS) and magnetic force microscopy (MFM). The Ni thickness, t, ranges from 31 to 165 nm. The second- and fourth-order magnetic anisotropy constants, K1 and K2, have been included; for the Ni/Cu series, K1 was found to decrease from 1.0 × 106 to 0.18 × 106 erg/cm3 as t increases from 31 to 165 nm, while K2 increased from 0.24 x 106 to 0.8 × 106 erg/cm3. Over all the thickness range, the magnetization easy axis is in plane. For thinner films, there is a good agreement between anisotropy constant values inferred from VSM and BLS. Stripe domains were observed for t≥165 nm in Ni/glass and t≥90 nm in Ni/Cu.


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Pascal:07-0061080

Le document en format XML

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<term>Magnetic anisotropy</term>
<term>Magnetic domains</term>
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<term>Magnetic properties</term>
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<term>Aimantation</term>
<term>Structure domaine</term>
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<term>Cuivre</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The magnetic properties of evaporated Ni/Cu and Ni/glass thin films have been investigated by means of the vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM), the Brillouin light scattering (BLS) and magnetic force microscopy (MFM). The Ni thickness, t, ranges from 31 to 165 nm. The second- and fourth-order magnetic anisotropy constants, K
<sub>1</sub>
and K
<sub>2</sub>
, have been included; for the Ni/Cu series, K
<sub>1</sub>
was found to decrease from 1.0 × 10
<sup>6</sup>
to 0.18 × 10
<sup>6</sup>
erg/cm
<sup>3</sup>
as t increases from 31 to 165 nm, while K
<sub>2</sub>
increased from 0.24 x 10
<sup>6</sup>
to 0.8 × 10
<sup>6</sup>
erg/cm
<sup>3</sup>
. Over all the thickness range, the magnetization easy axis is in plane. For thinner films, there is a good agreement between anisotropy constant values inferred from VSM and BLS. Stripe domains were observed for t≥165 nm in Ni/glass and t≥90 nm in Ni/Cu.</div>
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